The hosted landscape with a contract deadline
A vendor-hosted S/4HANA landscape had a contract ending and no plan. The assessment sized it on AWS from real workload data rather than the old hardware, and the migration rebuilt replication, monitoring and recovery along the way. The new platform started with controls the old one never had.
The non-production tier that moved first
Rather than move everything at once, sandbox and development went to the cloud first. That proved the network, identity, backups and cost model on systems nobody would miss, so production moved on a path that had already been walked.
The recovery that had been assumed
The assessment found a standby database that had never once been failed over to. The design that followed put recovery targets per system into the architecture and failover rehearsals into the calendar, before the migration rather than after the first incident.